What was the unemployment figure by the end of 1931?

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Study for the WJEC Eduqas GCSE USA History Test. Dive into flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What was the unemployment figure by the end of 1931?

Explanation:
During the early 1930s the economy was collapsing, and job losses spread across industry, construction, and farming as demand fell and banks failed. By the end of 1931, about nine million people were unemployed, illustrating how widespread the hardship had become even before the worst of the Depression hit its peak. This level shows a severe downturn but sits before the later surge in unemployment seen in 1932–33. Other figures either understate the scale at that time or reflect the higher peak reached later, so nine million is the best match for end-1931.

During the early 1930s the economy was collapsing, and job losses spread across industry, construction, and farming as demand fell and banks failed. By the end of 1931, about nine million people were unemployed, illustrating how widespread the hardship had become even before the worst of the Depression hit its peak. This level shows a severe downturn but sits before the later surge in unemployment seen in 1932–33. Other figures either understate the scale at that time or reflect the higher peak reached later, so nine million is the best match for end-1931.

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